Papermaking at Tuckenhay Mill

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People - Beginnings

Reference: Research by Richard Evans.

Cornworthy Church records a Stephen Spry, Papermaker, in 1830

Ashprington Church Baptismal Register records John Garrett, Papermaker, of Steps and his wife Susan, as parents of Sarah Lee on 4th September 1836

Ashprington Church Baptismal Register records Thomas Spry, Papermaker, of Tuckenhay and his wife Ann, as parents of John Thomas on 12th May 1839


Reference: Census Records.

From the early records it appears that the mill was operated for many years by a small nucleus of papermakers, most of whom were local and several of whom came to Tuckenhay with the probable founder Richard Turner from around his home village of Abbotskerswell. They worked the mill for anything up to forty years, and since many of them were of similar ages, many of them must have retired or died at around the same time, all at some point after 1871. This date also marks the last appearance as the owner of Richard Turner the younger, who had taken over running of the mill from his father some twenty years earlier. After this, a fresh influx of new blood was required, and this was recruited from much further afield. A number of waves of papermakers arrived from different parts of the country, and many more papermakers from out-of-county feature in the later census records.

Early Tuckenhay Paper Makers


1841 1851 1861 1871
Thomas Clements 35 - 58 68 Paper Maker Finisher Coffinswell
John Garrett 25 - 48 58 Paper Maker Dry Worker Abbotskerswell
William Janes 30 46 56 66 Paper Maker Abbotskerswell
James Main 35 47 56 67 Paper Maker Milson, Shropshire
Mary Newland - 29 39 49 Paper Roller Cornworthy
Ann Palk 40 - 67 - Rag Cutter Kingskerswell
Edward Raymont - - 52 62 Paper Maker Engine Driver Tavistock
Harriett Saunders - 37 45 55 Rag Cutter Allaleigh
Thomas Spry 35 46 56 - Paper Maker Ugborough
Robert Symonds 35 48 58 68 Paper Maker River Green, Cornwall
Richard Turner 51 59 68 - Paper Manufacturer Abbotskerswell
Richard Turner - 30 42 52 Paper Manufacturer Totnes
Stephen Spry 30 - 54 - Paper Maker Sizer Ugborough